If you’re writing a novel, is it OK to use a pseudonym? Is it wise?
Maree posted this question on my “Ask A Question For My Blog” page:
The only thing that’s holding me back from publishing my book sooner than the next few months is finance but otherwise I am extremely serious and more serious that ever. I want to use a psuedonym for personal reasons and have fun finding one with heaps of belly laughs to go with it. Could you please give me some pros and cons about the subject?
Randy sez: I can think of a few reasons why you might want to use a pseudonym:
- Embarrassment. Your book contains material that you don’t want your parents/spouse/children/grandmother/friends/minister to know that you wrote. For example: you write erotica or your characters have potty-mouths.
- Libel. You say things in your book that could get you sued.
- Fear. You’re afraid that you’ll offend some terrorists or government or big corporation and they’ll come after you.
- Privacy. You just know you’ll become famous after your novel hits it big and you don’t want to be bothered by all those pesky groupies who’ll be beating a path to your door.
- Moochers. You’re certain that your novel will make you wealthy beyond all imagination and you want to avoid the gold-diggers, especially your freeloading brother-in-law who is such a horrible mooch that you’ll never get him off your couch if he thinks you’re stinking rich.
- Dweebishness. Your parents saddled you with the world’s most dweebish name, such as Throckmorton B. Grieselheimer the 23rd, and you really don’t want that loser on your covers.
- False fame. By horrid chance, you have the same name as somebody who’s already famous, such as Richard Nixon or Monica Lewinsky, and you don’t want to be confused with That Guy or That Girl.
- Unpronounceable. You have one of those names that people can never pronounce, such as Grzsazg, and you suspect that isn’t going to help on the word-of-mouth thing for your book.
- Almost dirty. Your name looks for all the world like a dirty word, such as, um, well I can’t put a name like that in a family-oriented blog like this, but you’ve seen names like that and your worst nightmare is having to introduce somebody like that for a speech, because you just know you’re going to say it wrong.
- Cool. You just know in your gut that “Mark Twain” will be a lot cooler name for an author than “Samuel Langhorne Clemens.”
- Sexism. You’re a woman writing military technothrillers or you’re a man writing romance and you fear your readers won’t take you seriously.
- A fresh start. Some writers with weak sales adopt a pseudonym so the bookstores won’t hold their past track record against them. Yes, really.
- Overproductivity. Some authors write so many books that their publisher fears that they’ll saturate the market. So they write some books under their real name and some under a pseudonym.
Any of those is a decent reason to use a pseudonym. I bet there are some other excellent reasons. Maree, if you have a good reason to use a pseudonym, then do.
I can think of a few disadvantages to using a pseudonym:
- Confusion. You need to remind your publisher to make your checks out to you, not to your pseudonym. You may also have some explaining to do to the tax authorities when you claim all that income for books written by somebody who apparently isn’t you.
- Fame. So you’re a best-selling author and you pay for your meal in a restaurant and that darned waitress looks at your Visa card in your real name and DOESN’T say, “Oh my gosh! You’re that famous author! I love your books! I feel like I know you! I want to bear your children!” Sometimes it really is fun to be recognized, (although it can also be weird.)
- Credit. When you go to your high-school reunion and tell all those meanies that you really did make good and publish a novel, do you think they’ll believe you if you wrote under a pseudonym? Uh-uh. Jim-Bob and Mary Sue will still mock you for being a hopeless geek.
Maree, if you can live with those downsides, then writing under a pseudonym should work just fine for you.
If you’ve got a question you’d like me to answer in public on this blog, hop on over to my “Ask A Question For My Blog” page and submit your question. I’ll answer them in the order they come in.
Katie Hart says
Another semi-pseudonym is mainly a woman’s dilemma – to continue using your maiden name as your pen name after marriage. I’ve seen many authors do this. Only one author comes to mind who wrote books under her maiden name, then with both last names, then with just her married name.
Judith Robl says
My last name is a four letter word like “love” and “work.” It rhymes with “noble” and looks like someone could neither type nor spell.
Will it be a help or hindrance on a book jacket? Who knows?
Kim Miller says
One thing that Randy doesn’t mention is that there are so many vacant names out there at the moment. Names that people are not using any more, such as Ernest Hemingway and Jack Kerouac … you know, names like that. It’s pseudonym heaven! ๐
Kim Miller says
Oh, er, must mention, just in case you’re a bit inclined … Holden Caulfield, you can’t use that. They went and copyrighted it.
Carrie Neuman says
Actually, the tax part isn’t hard at all. If you’re willing to part with $50-100, depending on where you live, you can get a DBA business liscense. That means you’re “Doing Business As”.
You can take that down to your bank or credit union and open a business account with it. Then when your publisher hires a new assistant who cuts the check to your pen name, it still goes in just fine. (Though I hope Randy’s joking about the paper check. ACHes go in so much faster.)
A DBA still uses your tax ID, so there’s no extra taxes to file – just the usual issues of being self-employed. And if you’re up to that point, having a sperate business account is probably a blessing to your tax perparer, anyway.
Melissa Prado says
Ooh, and then maybe get a credit card in the name of your DBA? So you can get that instant fame recognition in the restaurants when you hand the waitress your card? lol
Anna says
Hey Randy!
I just started reading your book, ‘Writing Fiction for Dummies.’ Love it so far, and I’m ridiculously excited about reading the rest of it.
But I have a question – You classified writers into four different groups (freshmen, sophomores, juniors, and seniors.) I think I’m a sophomore, but I’ve never been to a writing conference. Do you recommend going to one? Where could I find out about them? Is there a specific one that you would recommend?
If anyone else has some input, I’d love to hear it.
Randy sez: Yes, I highly recommend conferences. I teach at several every year. I couldn’t recommend any single one without knowing more about your writing interests. My book has a whole section on how to choose which conference to go to, so I won’t type it all in again here. Every writer is different. Find the one that works for you and go.
Anna says
Thanks for the input!
Scotty says
“The only thing thatโs holding me back from publishing my book sooner than the next few months is finance…”
Wait a minute. Why does Maree need finances in order to publish? Is she about to step into some kind of vanity press scam?
—-
Traditionally, your REAL name goes in the upper left-hand corner of the title page of your manuscript–that is who the publisher makes the checks out to. And your PSEUDONYM goes just below the title, which is centered on that same title page. So there shouldn’t be any question about payment. Of course if you sign a contract with a scammer you won’t have to worry about getting paid, ever.
I liked Melissa’s suggesting about getting a credit card in your DBA name/pseudonym.